Spain – Order of Charles III, Officer Badge (Real y Muy Distinguida Orden de Carlos III, Insignia de Oficial)
The Order of Charles III (Orden de Carlos III) is Spain’s most prestigious civilian and chivalric order, established on September 19, 1771, by King Charles III. Originally created to honor extraordinary service to Spain and the Crown, it remains one of the highest honors bestowed by the Spanish government.
This Officer’s Badge is a highly regarded decoration, featuring exquisite silver gilt craftsmanship with blue and white enamel details.
Specifications
Institution: September 19, 1771, by King Charles III of Spain.
Class: Officer (a mid-ranking grade in the Order).
Dimensions: 64.02 mm (height) x 39.25 mm (width).
Material: Silver gilt with enamel details.
Condition:
Chipped enamel (please refer to pictures for condition).
Fine craftsmanship with intact structural integrity.
Design Features
Obverse (Front)
Cross Design:
White and blue enamel Maltese cross with ball finials.
Fleur-de-lis motifs in each quadrant, symbolizing Bourbon royal heritage.
Central Medallion:
Features a superimposed figure of the Virgin Mary, depicted in a white dress with a dark blue cloak.
The image is set on a gold oval medallion with delicate hand detailing.
Encircled by a blue enamel ring, enhancing the visual contrast.
Reverse (Back)
Central Medallion:
Displays the monogram cipher of King Charles III (intertwined letters "C" and "III" in gold).
Set on a blue enamel field, reinforcing the royal connection.
Blue enamel ring inscription: “VIRTUTI ET MERITO” ("Virtue and Merit" – the motto of the Order).
Historical Context
Origins & Purpose
Founded by King Charles III in 1771, initially to honor loyalty and service to Spain and the Catholic Church.
Over time, it became Spain’s most prestigious state order, recognizing contributions in diplomacy, government, military service, and the arts.
The order’s motto, “Virtuti et Merito” (Virtue and Merit), reflects its strict merit-based nature.
Hierarchy of the Order
The Order consists of several grades, with Officer (Oficial) being a mid-level rank:
Collar (Collar de la Orden) – Reserved for royalty and heads of state.
Grand Cross (Gran Cruz) – Conferred upon high-ranking officials and distinguished figures.
Commander (Comendador) – Awarded to senior military, government, and academic figures.
Officer (Oficial) – A prestigious decoration for outstanding service, typically worn on a ribbon.
Knight (Caballero/Dama) – The entry-level grade, recognizing notable contributions.
This Spain – Order of Charles III, Officer Badge is a historically significant and prestigious decoration, awarded for distinguished service to Spain.
Authentic Officer-grade insignia with silver gilt craftsmanship.
Intricate enamel work, despite minor chipping.
Fine example of one of Spain’s most important chivalric orders.
For authentication and valuation, please refer to the provided pictures to assess condition, enamel integrity, and overall presentation.